Acne — treatment. What for acne skin?
Treatment of acne lesions requires a multi-stage approach - from proper care, through an adapted diet, to drug therapy and office procedures. The effectiveness of therapy depends on the stage of acne, the reactivity of the skin and the regularity of the solutions used.
Home care
A daily routine based on gentle products allows you to limit the development of skin lesions and improve the condition of the skin. Soap-free preparations containing soothing ingredients and substances with antibacterial action will work. Micellar lotions, gels or foams for cleansing should be selected for the type of skin - preferably hypoallergenic and without fragrances.
It is worth introducing tonics containing niacinamide or salicylic acid - they regulate the work of the sebaceous glands and narrow the enlarged pores. Face creams should contain a UV protection filter and have a formula that does not clog the hair follicles. Clay masks applied once a week help cleanse the skin and reduce excess sebum.
Diet
A balanced menu can support acne treatment. Eating plenty of vegetables, fruits and products with a low glycemic index helps maintain hormonal balance and reduce acne symptoms. It is worth limiting dairy and highly processed foods, as they can increase inflammation.
Avoiding stimulants, proper hydration of the body and supplementation with zinc, vitamin D and omega-3 acids are essential elements supporting the therapy of acne skin. It is equally important to observe the reaction of the body to specific products and eliminate them in case of intensification of changes.
Oral and topical medications
In drug treatment, both preparations applied directly to acne lesions and oral medications are used. Among the former, retinoids (eg adapalene, tretinoin) stand out, which support cell renewal and reduce comedones. Also effective are preparations containing azelaic acid or benzoyl peroxide, which reduce the amount of bacteria and have an anti-inflammatory effect.
Cosmetic treatments
Acne treatments performed in cosmetology offices are an important support for dermatological therapy. Especially beneficial are procedures that exfoliate dead epidermis, reduce the amount of comedones and improve the appearance of the skin. The most commonly used treatments include chemical peels, lactoferrin treatment, water microdermabrasion and lightening treatments — all of which can significantly facilitate the care of problem skin.
What acne treatments are worth choosing?
Professional acne skin therapy takes into account its sensitivity, tendency to scarring and the type of lesions — from papules and pustules to subcutaneous acne. A series of treatments tailored to individual needs helps relieve acne symptoms, reduce relapses and improve the appearance of the skin. We will look at the most interesting proposals for acne treatments available in Salon of Aesthetic Cosmetology in Warsaw.
Anti-acne treatment with lactoferrin
Lactoferrin treatment is an advanced therapy for people with acne skin — both in the active phase and with persistent post-inflammatory changes. The procedure is designed for reactive, dehydrated skin, weakened by drug treatment and those with recurrent symptoms of subcutaneous acne. The treatment has a multidirectional effect — it cleanses the mouths of the hair follicles, supports the work of the sebaceous glands and strengthens the natural defenses of the epidermis. It can be successfully used as an adjunct to dermatological therapy or as an independent procedure to support the improvement of skin condition.
What effects does it give?
Ten acne treatment reduces inflammation and relieves redness characteristic of acne lesions. The active ingredients (lactoferrin, azelaic acid and gluconolactone) act at the microbiological and physiological level. They reduce the amount of bacteria, stabilize the production of sebum and support the restoration of the hydrolipidic layer. The result is better hydrated, calmer and more resistant to irritation skin. The treatment also accelerates the smoothing of the skin and reduces the risk of the formation of new eruptions.
How is the procedure performed?
The treatment consists of a thorough cleansing of the skin using a lipid cleansing oil that supports the protective barrier and prepares the complexion for the next steps. Then a mist to promote cell renewal is applied, followed by an exfoliating preparation with azelaic acid and gluconolactone — this step is responsible for reducing the amount of blackheads and reducing irregularities. The most important moment is the application of serum with lactoferrin, activated by a cosmetologist before application. The serum is protected by a biocellulose mask, which improves the absorption of active substances and ensures long-term hydration of the skin. At the end, an antioxidant serum and a cream with SPF filter are used.
Who is it recommended for?
The treatment is dedicated to people with papulopustular acne, weakened, dry skin or with increased seborrhea. It is especially recommended for patients who poorly tolerate drug therapies or need a more gentle approach. The indications can also be difficult to treat rosacea-related lesions - unless accompanied by acute inflammation. Contraindication, on the other hand, are infectious diseases of the skin, active damage to the epidermis, allergy to the components of cosmetics and the period of pregnancy and feeding. For full results, it is recommended to perform a series of 6—8 treatments every 14 days.
Chemical peeling
PRX-T33 chemical peeling is a modern needle-free skin biorevitalization method designed for people with acne complexion, acne scars and uneven skin tone. The procedure uses a combination of trichloroacetic acid, hydrogen peroxide and kojic acid, which together stimulate cell renewal without damaging the surface of the epidermis. The treatment does not cause peeling, so it can be performed at any time of the year - also in summer. PRX-T33 supports the treatment of acne, improves skin elasticity and has a depigmenting effect, which makes it an effective tool in the reduction of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
What effects does it give?
Chemical peeling brightens the complexion, evens out its tone and smoothes minor irregularities. There is a visible improvement in the firmness and hydration of the skin. Regular use of PRX-T33 leads to a gradual reduction of acne scars and hyperpigmentation. The skin regains a fresh, healthy appearance, and its structure becomes more uniform. The effects last long after the end of the series, especially if the treatment is complemented with proper home care and sun protection.
How is the procedure performed?
Peeling for acne begins with consultation and cleansing of the skin. Then the preparation PRX-T33 is spread on its surface, which is gently massaged in layers. There is no need for anesthesia, as the procedure is not painful — however, it can cause a short-term tingling sensation. After a few minutes, the preparation is neutralized and washed off. At the end, a regenerating cream is applied, supporting the repair processes of the skin. The patient can immediately return to daily activities - the skin does not peel off and does not require recovery.
Who is it recommended for?
PRX-T33 chemical peeling is designed for people with acne scars, uneven skin texture, hyperpigmentation and signs of photoaging. It will also work as a preparation of the skin for more invasive aesthetic medicine treatments. Contraindications are irritation, eczema, active herpes, treatment with isotretinoin (in the last 6 months) and allergy to the components of the preparation. Peeling is not recommended for people with seborrheic dermatitis and those who are pregnant or breastfeeding. To achieve lasting results, it is recommended to perform a series of 2—5 treatments at weekly intervals.
Brightening treatment
Brightening treatment Bright Up Treatment No. 2 is a specialized procedure dedicated to people with oily skin, acne and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. It combines the action of exfoliating acids with active regulation of sebum secretion and support of skin regeneration. The composition of the procedure includes components with a depigmenting effect (including azelaic, kojic, salicylic and lactic acids), which lighten pigmentation irregularities and improve the overall appearance of the skin. The treatment is complemented by retinol therapy in the form of an ampoule for use also at home, which reinforces the results obtained in the office.
What effects does it give?
The treatment lightens blemishes, reduces oiliness of the skin and improves its structure. After just a few sessions, skin surface smoothing, tone alignment and visible dullness are observed. The result is a more uniform, taut and less reactive complexion. Brightening treatment also strengthens the protective barrier of the skin, which translates into its greater resistance to external factors and the formation of new acne lesions.
How is the procedure performed?
The treatment begins with a careful cleansing of the skin with lipid oil and Balancing Cleansing Gel, which supports the maintenance of the microbiome. Then a preparation containing azelaic acid and gluconolactone is applied, which has an exfoliating, brightening and antibacterial effect. An important stage is the application of Bright Up Mask No. 2 with depigmenting properties. After washing it off, the cosmetologist applies an ampoule with retinol and hydroxystearic acid - the rest of the preparation is used by the patient in home care. The procedure ends with the application of a cream with a high UV filter.
Who is it recommended for?
Bright Up Treatment No. 2 is designed for people with oily skin, prone to impurities and acne lesions. Especially recommended for hormonal, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and with uneven color. The procedure is not recommended for skin lesions, infectious diseases, allergies to the components of the preparations or during pregnancy and lactation. A series of treatments - from 3 to 4 repetitions every 14 days - is worth planning as part of a therapy that supports the treatment of acne and restoring balance to the skin prone to oiliness.
Hydrodermabrasion
Hydrodermabrasion Dermaclear Alma is a modern technology for cleansing and revitalizing the skin, which combines three stages of action - exfoliation, deep cleansing and intense hydration. The treatment uses a specialized 360-degree rotating head with suction function, which allows precise and safe action on acne skin. Water microdermabrasion improves the condition of the skin without irritating it - therefore it is also recommended for people with delicate and reactive skin, although it is not suitable for people with rosacea. The procedure does not require a recovery period and can be performed even just before an important event.
What effects does it give?
Hydrodermabrasion cleanses the skin, reduces enlarged pores and reduces blackheads. It improves the level of hydration, evens out the tone and contributes to the smoothing of the skin surface. Regular water microdermabrasion supports the production of collagen and elastin, which improves the structure of the epidermis and reduces small irregularities. The skin after the procedure is more radiant, less susceptible to the formation of new lesions and responds better to home care.
How is the procedure performed?
Hydrodermabrasion begins with a cosmetological anamnesis and makeup removal. The first stage of the procedure consists in exfoliating the dead epidermis with DermaClear Exfo, a preparation containing glycolic and lactic acids. Then the purification step is carried out with a preparation with salicylic acid, which effectively reduces excess sebum and impurities lingering in the hair follicles. The final phase is intensive hydration with DermaClear Hydrate — a formula with niacinamide and plant extracts improves hydration and relieves inflammation. The procedure ends with the application of a protective cream.
For whom is it recommended?
The treatment is recommended for people with oily, tarnished, contaminated or dry skin. Microdermabrasion for acne is particularly effective in patients with comedones, minor discoloration and uneven skin structure. Contraindications are active inflammatory changes, violation of the continuity of the epidermis, cancer diseases, and the use of anticoagulants. Water microdermabrasion is not recommended for people with rosacea. For lasting results, a series of 3—5 treatments at intervals of 2 to 4 weeks is recommended.
FAQ:
1. Can everyone have a facial cleansing treatment?
Not every treatment is suitable for every skin type. The choice of procedure is influenced by, among others, the type and stage of acne. People with active inflammations or suffering from rosacea should consult a cosmetologist before performing the procedure.
2. How long does an effective acne treatment last?
The duration of therapy depends on the reaction of the skin and the methods used. Typically, a full acne treatment involves several weeks or months and requires a combination of professional procedures with proper skin care at home.
3. Are acne treatments at a beautician enough to deal with acne?
Professional acne treatments with a beautician are an essential support in the treatment of acne, however, they are not a substitute for a dermatologist consultation. With extensive skin lesions, it is necessary to combine office therapy with drug treatment. Also, you can not forget about proper skin care at home.
